Jerk

[ dʒɝk ]
第3级 其它 Other
vt. 猛拉;把(牛肉)切成薄片晒干; vt.& vi. (使…)猝然一动[颤动]; n. 突然的拉[推,扭];<医>(肌肉的)痉挛,抽搐;蠢人;急促而猛烈的动作,猛地一拉;

📝 例句

He jerked the window open.
他猛地一推把窗子打开。
That jerk was flirting with the boss' daughter.
那个笨蛋和老板的女儿调情。
jerk a child into one's lap
猛地把孩子抱在膝上
Try not to jerk the camera when taking a photograph.
拍照时照相机不要晃.
He jerked the string and the puppet jumped.
他猛一拉线,木偶就跳动了。

🌱 联想助记

【串】虚惊一场,见对面park(公园),电线冒spark(火花),银行的clerk(职员),警报器jerk(急拉) 【记】※谐音“接客”:老鸨子猛然一拉那女孩的胳膊,要她去接客 ※ je-谐音“姐”,rk-拼音“日寇”:姐姐说日寇是性情古怪的人 ※ j-拼音“姐”,er-拼音“儿”,k-似“机关枪”:姐姐的儿子猛拉机枪

✅ 同义词

📖 牛津释义

jerk n 1 sudden pull, push, start, stop, twist, lift or throw 突然的拉、 推、 开始、 停止、 拧、 抬或扔 He gave his tooth a sharp jerk and it came out. 他猛一使劲把牙拔了下来. The bus stopped with a jerk. 公共汽车骤然停住了. 2 sudden involuntary twitch of a muscle or muscles (肌肉的) 反射 a jerk of an eyelid 眼皮的一跳. 3 (infml derog 口, 贬) foolish person 蠢人. jerk, v 1 [Tn.pr, Tn.p] pull (sth/sb) suddenly and quickly in the specified direction 猛拉(某物[某人]) He jerked the fishing-rod out of the water. 他猛然从水中挑起鱼竿. She jerked her hand away when he tried to touch it. 他刚要摸她的手, 她一下子就把手缩了回去. 2 [I, Ipr, Ip, Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] (cause sth/sb to) move with a short sudden action or a series of short uneven actions(使某物[某人])猛然一动或颤动 His head keeps jerking.他直晃脑袋. The train jerked to a halt. 火车猛然停住了. She jerked upright in surprise. 她惊讶得跳了起来. Try not to jerk the camera when taking a photograph. 拍照时照相机不要晃. He jerked his head towards the door. 他猛然把头扭向大门. 3 (phr v) jerk (oneself) off ( sl 讳, 俚) (of a man) masturbate (指男子)手淫. jerk sth out utter sth in an abrupt nervous manner 紧张而断断续续地说出某事 jerk out a request, an apology, etc 结结巴巴地提出请求、 道歉等.

🔁 扩展释义

*[dʒә:k]n. 性情古怪的人, 急拉, 肌肉抽搐, 牛肉干vi. 痉挛, 急拉, 急推vt. 猛拉【医】 反射相关词组: in a jerk with a jerk

🏥 医学释义

反射,反跳

📖 同为「外贸」词汇

formation n. 形成;构成,结构;形成物;编队,队形;
tax vt. 使负重担;消耗精力;向…征税;责备,谴责; n. 税,税额;负担;
uniformly adv. 一致地;相同地;
pension n. 退休金,养老金;膳宿费;生活津贴;寄宿学校; vt. 发给…养老金[退休金];准予退休,强迫退休(并发给退休金);
warrant n. 授权证;许可证;正当理由;依据; vt. 保证,担保;授权,批准;辩解;
pronoun n. <语>代词;
peg n. 钉,桩;借口,遁词,;(提琴等的)弦钮;尖头物,爪,(晒衣用的)衣夹,(帽)挂; vt. 固定,限制,限定(工资等);在…上钉木钉,用木钉[短桩]钉住; vi. 疾行;孜孜不倦地做某事; adj. 越往下端越细的;
ruthless adj. 无情的,冷酷的;残忍的;狠;辣;
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🗣️ 情景例句

Antonio has promised to give you a pound of his flesh.
安东尼奥许诺给你他身上的一磅肉。
Perhaps she understood me because she herself had always had very weak eyes.
当我回顾那些岁月时,我深深地为安妮的智慧所打动。她理解我,也许是因为她本向来视力就很弱。
It almost looks as if someone has drawn it.
看起来好像这只鹿是画上去似的。”
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📊 同为中级词汇

innocence n. 清白;天真无邪;无罪的人;
Christianity n. 基督教, 基督教精神
Albany n. 奥尔巴尼(美国纽约州首府)
prick vt.& vi. 刺,扎,戳;刺伤,刺痛; n. 刺,扎;刺伤,刺痛;尖形器具;
undertaking n. 企业;事业;殡仪事业;保证; v. 担任( undertake的现在分词);着手作;
notable adj. 值得注意的;显著的;著名的; n. 名人;显要人物;
partnership n. 伙伴关系;合伙人身份;合作关系;合营公司;
violently adv. 猛烈地, 激烈地, 极端地
Thanksgiving n. 感谢,感恩祈祷;感恩节;
surrounding n. 环境,周围的事物; adj. 周围的,附近的; v. 包围( surround的现在分词 );与…紧密相关;围绕;喜欢结交(某类人);
whoever pron. (引导名词性从句)谁;无论谁,任何人;不管谁…;
hermit n. 隐士;小甜饼;
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🔤 更多 J 开头的单词

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