Mercy

[ 'mɝsi ]
第2级 其它 Other
n. 宽容;怜悯;幸运;侥幸;

💡 词根助记

merc(trade)+y(名词后缀)→慈悲

📝 例句

President may use his prerogative of mercy towards a criminal.
总统可行使赦免罪犯的特权。
He proceeded to deal forth his scraps of legal knowledge without mercy.
他开始毫不留情地贩卖残缺不全的法律知识。
Distributing food among the homeless was an act of mercy.
发配食物给无家可归的人是救苦救难的行为。
The lake and all on it, they fancy, lie at their mercy.
明镜湖上的一切都在他们控制下。
Oh! Pray have mercy on me, and do not make me steal.
哦,请饶了我吧,不要逼我做贼。

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ 谐音“摩西”:摩西给上帝的子民带来很多恩惠 ※ mercy-怜悯,merry-高兴的:丢掉怜悯,尽情高兴 ※ me-我,r-拼音“人”,cy-拼音“苍蝇”:我和人们对苍蝇很怜悯

✅ 同义词

🔴 反义词

🔤 词根

-merc-表示“贸易”

📖 牛津释义

mercy n 1 [U] kindness, forgiveness, restraint, etc shown to sb one has the right or power to punish 仁慈; 宽恕; 宽容 They showed mercy to their enemies. 他们对敌人很仁慈. We were given no/little mercy. 我们没有得到宽恕. He threw himself on my mercy, ie begged me to show mercy. 他求我宽恕他. a tyrant without mercy 无情的暴君. 2 [C usu sing 通常作单数] (infml 口) event to be grateful for; piece of good luck 恩惠; 幸运 It's a mercy she wasn't hurt in the accident. 她在事故中未受伤, 真幸运. His death was a mercy, eg He was in such pain that it was best that he died. 他的死是一种解脱(与其痛苦不如一死). 3 (idm 习语) at the mercy of sb/sth in the power of sb/sth; under the control of sb/sth 任由某人[某事物]摆布或控制 The ship was at the mercy of the storm, ie out of control or helpless. 那只船在暴风雨中失去控制. be grateful/thankful for small mercies => small. an errand of mercy => errand. leave sb/sth to the mercy/mercies of sb/sth => leave1. throw oneself on sb's mercy (fml 文) beg sb to treat one kindly or leniently 恳求某人善待或宽恕. mercy, interj (dated 旧) (used to express surprise or (pretended) terror 用以表示惊讶或(故作的)惊恐) Mercy (on us)! What a noise! 天哪! 多吵闹哇!

🎯 考研助记

神(me字根)仙姐姐拿着花(r象形)来看你(cy),说明是 仁慈的 网友:tom 补充:当自己 网友:yqy 补充:可能源自merc商业,可见,商业自古就与慈善相连merry (快乐的)时候,对不幸的人充满mercy (怜悯).

🔁 扩展释义

*['mә:si]n. 仁慈, 宽恕, 慈悲, 怜悯, 幸运【法】 权宜处置权, 决定权, 宽恕相关词组: at the mercy of to abandon sb to the mercy of... without mercy throw oneself on sb's mercy

🌿 同词根单词

merciful adj. 仁慈的,宽恕的,温和的,(情形)良好的,顺利的,(处罚)宽大的;
merchant n. 商人;批发商;店主;零售商; adj. 商人的;商业的;
mercantile adj. 贸易的,商业的,商人的;重商主义的;
commerce n. 商业;商务;贸易;
commercial adj. 商业的;贸易的;营利的;靠广告收入的; n. (电台或电视播放的)广告;
commercialize vt. (尤指不择手段地)利用…牟利,商业化;

📖 同为「CET-4」词汇

military adj. 军事的;军用的;讨厌的;好战的; n. 军人;军队;武装力量;
obtain vt. 获得,得到;流行;买到,达到(目的); vi. 通行,通用;流行;存在;
formerly adv. 原来,原先;以前,从前;刚才;先头;
fruitful adj. 果实累累的;肥沃的;效果好的;
universal adj. 普遍的,一般的;通用的,万能的;全世界的;宇宙的; n. [逻辑学]全称命题;[哲学]一般概念;一般性;
vowel n. 元音;母音; adj. 元音的;母音的;
reward n. 报酬;报答;赏金;酬金; vt. 酬谢,奖赏;报答,惩罚;
tomato n. 番茄,西红柿;[俚语] 美女;
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🗣️ 情景例句

It has 102 storeys and 73 lifts.
有102层楼,有电梯73部。
Each time you fail, start all over again.
每次你失败,再从头开始。
When everyone had taken his/her place, the lawyer spoke as follows.
当大家都入座以后,律师作了如下的发言
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📊 同为初级词汇

rival n. 对手;竞争者; vt. 与…竞争;比得上某人; vi. 竞争; adj. 竞争的;
whom pron. (who的宾格)谁;
waiting n. 等候;(宫廷中的)侍奉;侍女;侍奉期间; adj. 等待的;(尤指因迟到)让人等候;服侍的;(用于告诉某人立刻行动)你还在等什么呢; v. 等候( wait的现在分词 );等待;(尤指长期地)希望;盼望;
submit vi. 顺从,服从;甘受,忍受; vt. 使服从,使顺从;提交,呈送;[法]主张,建议;
worm n. 虫,蠕虫;(昆虫的)幼虫;寄生虫;懦夫; vt.& vi. 蠕动,曲折行进;给(动物)驱肠虫;使缓慢前进;
rub vt. 擦,摩擦;用…擦;触怒;(使)相互磨擦; vi. 接触,摩擦;擦伤;在困境中持续下去; n. 摩擦的动作;表面不平;阻碍,困难;
amid prep. (表示位置)在…中间;(表示环境)处于…环境中;由于存在…情况;(表示让步)尽管有…的情况;
accustom vt. 使习惯;
hunter n. 猎人;猎犬;猎狐马,猎食其他动物的野兽;亨特;
tragedy n. 悲剧,惨剧;悲剧文学;悲剧理论,悲剧表演艺术;悲剧式作品;
pursue vt. 继续;追求;进行;追捕; vi. 追,追赶;继续进行;
suggestion n. 建议,意见,暗示;联想,启发;微量;
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🔤 更多 M 开头的单词

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