Machine
[ mə'ʃin ]
第1级
其它 Other
n. 机器，机械;机械般的人;核心;
vt. 用机器制造，用机器加工;
vi. 被机器切削;
💡 词根助记
mach机器+ine表名词 → 机器
📝 例句
do you say " machine " or " machine " ?
你说"machine"？ 还是"machine"?
A machine of faulty design will not sell well.
设计不良的机器销路不会好.
A part of a microcoded control word that controls specific machine operations.
控制特定的机器操作的微代码控制字中的一个组成部分。
Compare machine, tool, etc.
试比较machine、 tool等词.
This machine part needs surface finishing.
这个机械零件需要精密加工。
🌱 联想助记
【串】天气fine(晴朗的),太阳shine(发光),树荫define(使明显),点燃engine(发动机),开动machine(机器),把油refine(精炼),大胆imagine(想象),不受confine(限制)
【记】※ ma-拼音“马”,chi-拼音“吃”,ne-拼音“呢”:马在吃机器呢
※ ma-拼音“马”,chi-拼音“吃”,ne-拼音“哪”:马吃机器,哪咤严查
※谐音“磨形”:打磨形状,机器可以干什么来呢?机器可以来打磨形状,你看那个磨床,磨床可以用来打磨形状,一台机器可以把一个零部件打磨成各种各样形状
✅ 同义词
📖 牛津释义
machine
n
1 [C] (often in compounds 常用以构成复合词) apparatus with several moving parts, designed to perform a particular task, and driven by electricity, steam, gas, etc, or by human power 机器; 机械
The scrap merchant has a machine which crushes cars. 那个废品商有个压碎汽车的机器.
a `sewing-machine, `washing-machine, etc 缝纫机、 洗衣机等* office machines, eg computers, word processors, photocopiers, etc 办公用机器（如计算机、 文字处理机、 影印机等）
Machines have replaced human labour in many industries. 在很多工业中, 机器已取代了人力操作. =>Usage 见所附用法.
2 [C] (fig 比喻) person who acts automatically, without thinking 机械般行动而不动脑筋的人
Years of doing the same dull job can turn you into a machine. 成年地做一种单调工作, 能把活人也做成机器人.
3 [CGp] group of people that control (part of) an organization, etc （部分）控制某组织等的一夥人
the (political) party machine （政）党的核心组织
The public relations machine covered up the firm's heavy losses. 公共关系部掩饰了该商行的严重亏损.
4 (idm 习语) a cog in the machine => cog. machine, v [Tn]
1 cut, shape, polish, etc (sth) with a machine 用机器切割、 制作或磨光（某物）
The edge of the disc had been machined flat/smooth. 圆盘的边缘已用机器磨平[光].
2 make (clothes) using a sewing-machine 用缝纫机缝制（衣服）
I have to machine the hem. 我需用缝纫机缝边. machine, NOTE ON USAGE 用法
Compare machine, tool, etc. 试比较machine、 tool等词. A machine consists of moving parts powered by electricity, etc and is designed for a specific job. *machine是由电力等驱动的机器, 是为做某种工作而设计的. An (electrical) appliance is a machine used in the house, such as awashing-machine or dishwasher. *(electrical) appliance是家用电器, 如洗衣机或洗碟机. An apparatus is a system of connected machines, wires, etc *apparatus是相联结的机器、 导线等系统
the apparatus for lighting the stage 舞台照明设备. A tool is an object held in the hand, often used by people in their jobs, eg a hammer, drill or spanner. *tool是手持工具, 常为干活儿的人用的, 如 子、 钻或扳子. An instrument is a tool designed for a technical task, eg a surgeon's knife. *instrument是为技术工作设计的工具, 如手术刀. It may have some moving parts and be used in a technical operation, eg a microscope or meter. *instrument可能有某些运转部件并用於技术操作, 如显微镜或仪表. An implement is a tool generally used outdoors, especially in gardening or farming, eg a plough, rake or spade. *implement是通常用於户外的工具, 尤指园艺或农作中用的, 如 、 耙或锹. Device and gadget are more general terms. *device和gadget词义较笼统. Device is often used implying approval of a useful machine or instrument *device常含褒义, 指某机器或工具很有用处
a labour-saving device 省力的器具
a clever device for locking windows 锁窗的灵巧装置. Gadget is more informal and can suggest disapproval *gadget较为通俗, 可含贬义
Their kitchen is full of the latest gadgets. 他们的厨房尽是最新式的器具.
All these modern gadgets are more trouble than they're worth. 所有这些现代化的装置都是花钱买麻烦的玩意儿.
🎯 考研助记
么行(谐音):什么都行的是 机器
🔁 扩展释义
*[mә'ʃi:n]n. 机器, 机械装置, 机构, 自动售货机, 机械般工作的人vt. 以机器制造【化】 机械; 机器【医】 机, 机器【经】 机械, 机器
🏥 医学释义
机，机器，装置
📖 同为「初中」词汇
查看全部初中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
I don't feel right about it.
我觉得这样不对。
He that lives long suffers much.
长寿的人多忧患。
suggested an idea on which he had been working for many years to the British Government and industrial circles.
他向英国政府和工业界提出了他研究多年的一项计划。