Lift

[ lɪft ]
第1级 其它 Other
vt.& vi. 举起,抬起; vt. 举起;提升;鼓舞;抬起; vi. 消散;升起;耸立; n. 电梯;举起;起重机;搭车;

📝 例句

The window won't lift.
窗子提不起来。
I entered the lift and pressed the button on the fifth floor.
我走进电梯,揿了揿五楼的按钮。
Food is being lifted in by helicopter.
食品正用直升机空运进来。
The promotion gave her a real lift.
提升使她的情绪大为振奋。
Shall we go up the stairs or take the lift?
我们是走上楼呢,还是坐电梯?

🌱 联想助记

【串】为了shift(转移)目标,他lift(举起)gift(礼物)swift(迅速)地drift(漂流)到下游 【记】※ left-左边,lift-电梯:左边的电梯坏了 ※ li-拼音“里”,ft-拼音“匪徒”:电梯里有匪徒 ※ gift-礼物,lift-举起:珍贵的礼物,高高的举起

✅ 同义词

🔴 反义词

🔤 词根

-lev-表示“抬升” 常见变体有-liv-

📖 牛津释义

lift v 1 [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] ~ sb/sth (up) raise sb/sth to a higher level or position 将某人[某物]抬起、 举起 Lift me up, mummy I can't see. 妈妈, 把我抱起来--我看不见. Three men were lifted by helicopter from the burning ship. 直升飞机把三个男人从燃烧著的船上吊起. (fig 比喻) This piece of luck lifted his spirits. 这一好运振奋了他的情绪. 2 [Tn.pr] take (sth) from its resting-place in order to move it 将(某物)从原地移开 lift a box into a lorry, out of a train, down from a shelf, etc 把箱子抬上卡车、 抬出火车、 从架子上抬下来等. 3 [I] (of clouds, fog, etc) rise; disperse (指云、 雾等)消失, 消散 The mist began to lift. 雾开始消散. (fig 比喻) Her heart lifted at the sight of him. 她一看见他心里就高兴. 4 [Tn] dig up (vegetables); remove (plants) from the ground 挖掘(蔬菜); 拔去(植物) lift potatoes, turnips, etc 刨土豆、 拔萝卜. 5 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sth (from sb/sth) (infml 口) (a) steal sth 偷窃某物 She was caught lifting make-up from the supermarket. 她在超级市场偷窃化妆品时被捉住了. (b) copy (material) from another source without permission or acknowledgement 剽窃, 抄袭(资料) Many of his ideas were lifted from other authors. 他的很多意念都是剽窃别的作者的. 6 [Tn] remove or abolish (restrictions) 解除或撤销(限制) lift a ban, embargo, curfew, etc 解除禁令、 封锁、 戒严等. 7 [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] transport (goods, livestock, people) esp by air 运送(货物、 牲畜、 人)(尤指空运) fresh tomatoes lifted in from the Canary Islands 从加那利群岛空运的新鲜番茄. 8 (idm 习语) have one's face lifted => face1. lift/raise a finger/hand (to do sth) (infml 口) (usu negative 通常用於否定句) give help (with sth) 帮助(做某事) He never lifts a finger round the house, ie never helps with the housework. 家里的事他从不帮忙. lift/raise a hand/one's hand against sb => hand1. lift (up) one's eyes (to sth) (rhet 修辞) look up 抬眼看. 9 (phr v) lift off (of a rocket or spacecraft) rise from the launching site (指火箭或航天器)发射, 升空, 起飞. lift, n 1 [sing] lifting; being lifted 抬; 举 Give him a lift: he's too small to see anything. 把他抱起来; 他人矮, 什麽也看不见. 2 [C] (Brit) (US elevator) box-like device for moving people or goods from one floor of a building to another 电梯; 升降机 It's on the sixth floor let's take the lift. 在第六层--我们乘电梯吧. 3 [C] free ride in a private vehicle 免费搭私人车; 坐他人的顺路车 I'll give you a lift to the station. 我用车顺便送你到车站去吧. thumb/hitch a lift, ie hitch-hike 用拇指示意求搭便车[免费搭他人车]. 4 [U] upward pressure that air exerts on an aircraft in flight (空气作用於飞行器的)上升力. Cf 参看 drag1 2. 5 [sing] feeling of elation 鼓舞; 振奋 Winning the scholarship gave her a tremendous lift. 她获得奖学金後受到极大的鼓舞.

🔁 扩展释义

*[lift]n. 举起, 帮助, 昂扬, 电梯vt. 升高, 提高, 鼓舞, 清偿, 空运, 举起, 剽窃vi. 升起, 消散, 耸立【化】 扬程【医】 抬高, 负相关词组: thumb a lift lift the ban on lift off give sb a lift lift sb's face on the lift

🏥 医学释义

电梯,升降机

🌿 同词根单词

levity n. 欠考虑;不慎重;轻率;轻浮;
lever n. 杠杆;操作杆;工具; vt. 用杠杆撬动;
relevant adj. 有关的,中肯的;相关联的;确切的;有重大意义[作用]的,实质性的;
delivery n. 传送,投递;[法](正式)交付;分娩;讲演;
elevator n. 电梯;升降机(美);谷仓;
elevation n. 高处,高地,高度,海拔,(枪炮的)仰角,射角;升级,上进,向上;高尚;[建]正视图,立视图;

📖 同为「外贸」词汇

nest n. (鸟)窝;温床;(套叠在一起的)一套物件;藏匿处; vt. 筑巢;嵌套; vi. 筑巢;
inaccurate adj. 有错误的;不精密的;不正确的;不准确;
presume vt. 以为,认为;假定,假设;推测;意味着; vi. 擅自行动;相信;敢于;放肆;
oyster n. 牡蛎;<俚>守秘密的人;鸡背肉;沉默寡言的人;
postal adj. 邮政的;邮政局的; n. <美口>明信片;
transfer vt. 使转移;使调动;转让(权利等);让与; vi. 转让;转学;转乘;转会(尤指职业足球队); n. 转移;调动;换乘;(运动员)转会;
mercantile adj. 贸易的,商业的,商人的;重商主义的;
preoccupy vt. 占据(某人)思想,使对…全神贯注,使专心于;
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🗣️ 情景例句

You certainly did!
你吼得好凶呀!
She had believed in me.
她相信我。
Dear Abby,
亲爱的Abby,
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📊 同为入门词汇

colony n. 殖民地;聚居地;群体;聚居人群;
ray n. (热或其他能量的)射线;光束,光线;微量;伞形花序柄; vt. 放射;照射;(思想,希望等)闪现;发光;
seldom adv. 很少,罕见;难得;不大;
burden n. 负担,包袱;责任,义务;载货量;(诗歌,发言等的)重点; vt. 使烦恼,劳累;向(车,船等)上装货;
fall v. 落下;跌倒;减少;沦陷; n. 落下;瀑布;秋天;减少;
were be的过去时复数和第二人称单数形式;有时代替 was,用于条件从句、动词 wish 之后等;
ancient adj. 古代的,已往的;古老的,过时的;年老的;老式的; n. 古代人;古文明国的国民;<古>高龄老人;<古>旗手;
surely adv. 无疑;一定,确实;(回答)当然,好;保管;
family n. 家庭;家族;孩子;祖先; adj. 家庭的;一家所有的;属于家庭的;适合全家人的;
actor n. 演员(尤指男演员);行动者;参与者;
group n. 组,团体;群,批;(雕塑等的)群像;(英美的)空军大队; vt.& vi. 使成群,集合; vt. 分类,归类;
city n. 城市;全市居民;(由国王或女王授予特权,通常有大教堂的)特许市;(由政府授予特权的)特权市;
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🔤 更多 L 开头的单词

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