Injury
[ 'ɪndʒəri ]
第2级
其它 Other
n. 伤害，损害;受伤处;伤害的行为;
💡 词根助记
in不+jur法+y表名词 →不法行为 →伤害；不法行为
📝 例句
Because of his injury Jones was just a liability to the team.
琼斯负了伤, 成为全队的累赘.
an injury to the roof
屋顶的损伤
Most people protect themselves from injury to their self-esteem.
大多数人保护自己使自尊心不受伤害。
Automobile injuries constitute the most common cause for blunt chest injury.
汽车撞伤是构成钝性胸部伤的最常见原因。
He escaped from the train wreck without injury.
他在这次火车事故中没有受伤。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ in-在…里,jury-陪审团:陪审团在里面讨论伤害案
※ in-在…里,ju-jun拼音“军”,ry-拼音“人妖”:在军中,人妖受到了伤害
※ injure-伤害(动词),e-拼音“鹅”,injury-伤害(名词),y-似“树丫”:鹅会动所以“injure”是动词,树丫不会动,所以“injury”是名词。
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-jud-表示“判断”
常见变体有-jus-、-jur-
📖 牛津释义
injury
n
~ (to sb/sth)
1 [U]
(a) physical harm to a living being （对生物体的）伤害, 损害
Excessive dosage of this drug can result in injury to the liver. 这种药使用过量会损害肝脏.
a person prone to injury, ie one who is easily or often injured 易受损伤的人.
(b) (fig 比喻) damage (to sb's feelings, reputation, etc) （对感情、 名誉等的）损害
injury to one's pride 自尊心的挫伤.
2 [C] instance of harm to one's body or reputation （对身体或名誉的）伤害, 损害
In the crash he suffered severe injuries to the head and arms. 在事故中他头部和双臂受了重伤.
an eye injury 眼睛受伤
(fig 比喻) injuries to one's reputation 对个人名声的败坏. 3(idm 习语) add insult to injury => add. do sb/oneselfan `injury (often joc 常作戏谑语) cause sb/oneself (physical) harm 使（某人[自己]）受（身体的）伤害
If you try and lift that suitcase you'll do yourself an injury! 要提起那只箱子, 你就要受伤了!
🔁 扩展释义
*['indʒәri]n. 伤害, 侮辱【医】 伤, 损伤相关词组: do an injury to sb add insult to injury do sb an injury
🏥 医学释义
伤，损伤，损害
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「高中」词汇
查看全部高中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
They gave a banquet in honor of the delegation.
他们设宴招待代表团。
Great hopes make great man.
大希望造就大人物。
Beggars almost sell themselves as human being to arouse the pity of passers-by.
好像只有流浪汉是个例外，乞丐出售的几乎是他本人，以引起过路人的怜悯。