Fortune
[ 'fɔrtʃən ]
第1级
其它 Other
n. （某人的）命运;富有;幸运;[常作复数]（人生事件中的）时运;
vt. 给予财富;
vi. 偶然发生;
💡 词根助记
fortun=luck运+e表名词 → 运气，命运
📝 例句
A good fortune fell by chance on me last night.
我昨晚意外地交上了好运。
A girl with your fortune can scarcely hope for a great match.
一个女孩子凭你这点钱，是很难指望攀到一门高亲的。
His father made a fortune out of bananas.
他的父亲是经营香蕉发财的。
This turn of fortune was unforeseen.
这时来运转是没有预见到的。
"If you marry her, it means you'll give hostage to fortune."
如果你娶她，就意味着你要冒险。
🌱 联想助记
【串】时间是June(六月),唱一支tune(曲子),把园林prune(修剪),税收是immune(免除的),没获得fortune(大笔的钱),并非misfortune(不幸的)
【记】※ for-为了,tun-拼音“吞”,e-拼音“鹅”:为了私吞鹅的财产
※ for-因为,tune-和谐:因为生活和谐,所以财运很好(所谓和气生财)
※ for-为了,tu-拼音“兔”,ne-拼音“哪”:为了兔子的命运,哪咤不停地祷告
***联想记忆词汇***
为了更加formulate自己的想法,fortify数学组的力量,陈景润forsake了舒适的生活,利用自己数学好的forte ,forthright 加入了攻克哥德巴赫猜想这个数学fort的工作,他fortitude的坚持一天20个小时forth 冲刺,fortuitous的发现了思路,如同一个fortunate阿里巴巴摸到了巨大的fortune
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
📖 牛津释义
fortune
n
1 [U] chance, esp regarded as a power affecting people's lives
(good or bad) luck 机会（尤指对人们生活有重要影响的）; （好的或坏的）运气
By a stroke (ie instance) of (good) fortune, he won the competition. 他靠（好）运气在竞赛中获胜.
be a victim of ill (ie bad) fortune 成为恶运的牺牲品
I had the good fortune (ie was lucky enough) to be chosen for a trip abroad. 我真幸运, 被选中出国旅行.
2 [C usu pl 通常作复数]
event or change in the life of a person or in the progress of a country, business, etc （在人生中或在国家业务等的发展中的）事情或转变
The party's fortunes were at their lowest level after the election defeat. 该党在竞选失败後每况愈下.
3 [C] person's destiny or future; fate 个人的运气或前途; 命运
At the fair a gypsy told (me) my fortune, eg by looking at playing-cards or the lines on my hand. 有个吉普赛人在游乐场上给我算过命.
4 [C] large amount of money 大笔的钱; 巨款
That ring is worth/must have cost a fortune. 那戒指很值钱.
She inherited a large fortune. 她继承了一大笔财产.
He made a considerable fortune selling waste materials. 他靠卖废料发了大财.
5 (idm 习语) the fortune(s) of `war the good or bad luck one meets with in war 个人在战争中遇到的好运或恶运
made homeless by the fortunes of war 因战乱而无家可归. a hostage to fortune => hostage. seek one's fortune => seek. a small fortune => small. a soldier of fortune => soldier.
🎯 考研助记
佛求（谐音）：求佛问 运气
🔁 扩展释义
*['fɒ:tʃәn]n. 财富, 运气, 兴隆, 大量财产, 好运, 命运【法】 命运, 财产, 大量财产
📖 同为「高中」词汇
查看全部高中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Frankly, neither was I.
坦白的说 ，我当年也不好。
He came at a bad time.
他来的不是时候。
No, there isn't. The nearest is about 4 kilometres away. You'd better catch a bus.
不，附近没有。最近的离这大约4公里。你最好乘公共汽车去。